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Antique Restoration
     
                             
   
Antique restoration involves a lot of different skills,
there is far more involved for proper professional
restoration than just a quick wax. Firstly you need
cabinet making skills to understand how the
furniture was made in the first place and also how
to carry out any repairs. Veneering - most antiques
especially the more decorative ones are veneered
or have veneered panels, these would have been
laid by hand using traditional methods, no heated
veneer presses here. French polishing - this would
need to include colouring and matching as well as
being able to polish large areas by hand. Most people
with a little knowledge would be able to French polish
a small box or a stool, but a table top of a grand piano
requires long learnt and practiced techniques.
  Neil Busby Waxing  
                             
   

Settee re-gilded and upholstered in silk

GIlt settee

 
Probably most important of all is an understanding of how antique furniture should look, there's not much point in having all the skills above and using them to make everything look brand spanking. Every age and style has a different look about it and that knowledge can only be learnt from working on the actual furniture. Sure you could read books and get an outline, but in reality hands on experience is the only way ( in my opinion anyway). A piece of Antique furniture when fully restored should look like a piece that has beenaround for one or two hundred years, not new!
 
Leather tops
                             
    Wing chair frame   Wing chair restoration
This chair was brought in fully upholstered, one back leg had broken off and the frame was wobbly, Upon removing the upholstery it was revieled that the poor chair was riddled with wood worm, and the frame was in a very bad state as you can see from the images here.
The client liked the chair so much it was decided to do a full restoration job, the bottom 4 rails were replaced along with one of the rounded front columns, the broken back leg had an internal scalf which provided the new joint up to the back, there were many other small repairs, and the entire structure was taken apart and re-glued. The new upholstery was the final stage making a lovely chair again from a rotten wreck.
 
          Wing chair finished    
                     
    Close up of rotton frame        
                             
        Some examples        
 

French Polishing

French Polished table top

 

Carving

Carved panel

 

Carving matched to blend

Finished pot stands

 
                             
 

French Cabinet - needs repair

French Cabinet - Before

 

French Cabinet - Finished

French Cabinet - After

 

Blackamore - Restored

Blackamore

 
Here is a good example of proper restoration, a simple Mahogany Tray with a shell veneered panel. As you can see from the
first picture the gallery is missing. When the Tray was brought in the gallery was there, just, but was suffering from wood worm,
it was so badly eaten the only option was to make a new one. The final look is still antique like and the
new section blends in with the piece, not standing out in any way.

Click for larger image

Tray Start

Click for larger image

Tray Midway through

Click for larger image

Tray Finished

Below is an example of carving and painted furniture restoration. This is the bottom of an Italian Headboard, you can see the
new piece in the far left picture. The Pine was then covered in Gesso, this is usually used in gilding as a type of very smooth filler,
I used it here to give a smooth base for the acrylic paint. The entire headboard was then touched in and the new and old blended perfectly
Carving Finished & Painted Headboard finished